Cultivar name
Morisca
Synonyms (various languages)
Basta, Cañaval Blanco, Cañaval Negro, Churro, Cordovil, Pico (de), Cornezuelo, Gorda, Macho, Verdial
Biomenext selection
Non
Country of origin
Spain
Genetic erosion risk (1 = very low; 5 = very high)
0
Vigour (weak, medium, strong)
medium
Branches attitude (drooping, erect, spreading)
erect
Canopy density (sparse, medium, dense)
dense
Internode length (short: <1 cm, medium: 1-3 cm, long: >3 cm)
Flowering time (early, intermediate, late)
Self-compatibility (part.self-comp, self-comp, self-incomp)
Harvest time (early, medium, medium-late, late, very-late)
Fruit detachment force (low: <4N, medium: 4N-6N, high: >6N)
medium
Productivity (low, medium, high)
high
Production regularity (constant, poor-constant, alternant)
constant
First fruiting start (early, intermediate, late, very-late)
Cuttings rooting ability (low: <30%, medium: 30%-60%, high: >60%)
medium
Fruit drop (weak, medium, strong)
Olive fly resistance (1 = very low; 5 = very high)
2
Olive moth resistance (1 = very low; 5 = very high)
0
Peacock eye resistance (1 = very low; 5 = very high)
1
Scale insects resistance (1 = very low; 5 = very high)
0
Verticillium wilt resistance (1 = very low; 5 = very high)
3
Olive knot resistance (1 = very low; 5 = very high)
1
Cercosporiosis resistance (1 = very low; 5 = very high)
0
Sooty mold resistance (1 = very low; 5 = very high)
0
Olive anthracnose resistance (1 = very low; 5 = very high)
2
Wind tolerance (1 = very low; 5 = very high)
0
Cold tolerance (1 = very low; 5 = very high)
2
Drought tolerance (1 = very low; 5 = very high)
5
Salinity tolerance (1 = very low; 5 = very high)
0
Air humidity tolerance (1 = very low; 5 = very high)
0
Limestone tolerance (1 = very low; 5 = very high)
0
Leaf shape (elliptic: L/W < 4; elliptic - lanceolate: L/W = 4-6; lanceolate: L/W > 6)
lanceolate
Blade curvature (flat, epinastic, hyponastic, helicoid)
hyponastic
Leaf surface (glossy, matt)
Leaf length (short: < 5 cm; medium: 5-7 cm; long: > 7 cm)
long
Leaf width (narrow: < 1 cm; medium: 1-1.5 cm; long: > 1.5 cm)
medium
Inflorescence length (short: < 25 mm; medium: 25-35 mm; long: > 35 mm)
medium
No. of inflorescence flowers (low: < 18; medium: 18-25; high: > 25)
medium
Inflorescence structure (dense, sparse)
Fruit colour at maturity (black; other - specify if possible)
Epicarp (glossy, pruinose, rough)
Fruit shape (spherical: L/W < 1.25; ovoid: L/W = 1.25-1.45; elongated: L/W > 1.45)
ovoid
Fruit symmetry (symmetric, slightly asymmetric, asymmetric)
asymmetric
Fruit max diameter position (towards the base, central, towards the apex)
central
Fruit apex shape (pointed, rounded)
rounded
Fruit nipple (absent, tenuous, obvious)
obvious
Fruit base shape (truncate, rounded)
truncate
Fruit weight (low: < 2 g; medium: 2-4 g; high: 4-6 g; very high: > 6 g)
high
Fruit lenticels (few, medium, many)
many
Fruit lenticels dimension (small, medium, large)
small
Fruit veraison onset (early, medium, late)
early
Fruit veraison progression (contemporary, scalar)
Oil content (low: < 16-18% f.w.; medium: 16-18% - 20/22% f.w.; high: > 20-22% f.w)
high
Pulp/pit ratio (low: < 4; medium: 4-6; high: > 6)
Purpose (table, oil, both)
both
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