Cultivar name
Carolea
Synonyms (various languages)
Becco di Corvo, Camignaria, Nicastrese, Olivo di Calabria
Biomenext selection
Non
Country of origin
Italy
Genetic erosion risk (1 = very low; 5 = very high)
0
Vigour (weak, medium, strong)
strong
Branches attitude (drooping, erect, spreading)
erect
Canopy density (sparse, medium, dense)
medium
Internode length (short: <1 cm, medium: 1-3 cm, long: >3 cm)
long
Flowering time (early, intermediate, late)
early
Self-compatibility (part.self-comp, self-comp, self-incomp)
self-incomp
Harvest time (early, medium, medium-late, late, very-late)
medium-late
Fruit detachment force (low: <4N, medium: 4N-6N, high: >6N)
high
Productivity (low, medium, high)
high
Production regularity (constant, poor-constant, alternant)
constant
First fruiting start (early, intermediate, late, very-late)
early
Cuttings rooting ability (low: <30%, medium: 30%-60%, high: >60%)
high
Fruit drop (weak, medium, strong)
weak
Olive fly resistance (1 = very low; 5 = very high)
2
Olive moth resistance (1 = very low; 5 = very high)
2
Peacock eye resistance (1 = very low; 5 = very high)
2
Scale insects resistance (1 = very low; 5 = very high)
0
Verticillium wilt resistance (1 = very low; 5 = very high)
3
Olive knot resistance (1 = very low; 5 = very high)
3
Cercosporiosis resistance (1 = very low; 5 = very high)
1
Sooty mold resistance (1 = very low; 5 = very high)
2
Olive anthracnose resistance (1 = very low; 5 = very high)
0
Wind tolerance (1 = very low; 5 = very high)
0
Cold tolerance (1 = very low; 5 = very high)
5
Drought tolerance (1 = very low; 5 = very high)
5
Salinity tolerance (1 = very low; 5 = very high)
3
Air humidity tolerance (1 = very low; 5 = very high)
0
Limestone tolerance (1 = very low; 5 = very high)
0
Leaf shape (elliptic: L/W < 4; elliptic - lanceolate: L/W = 4-6; lanceolate: L/W > 6)
Elliptic-lanceolate
Blade curvature (flat, epinastic, hyponastic, helicoid)
hyponastic
Leaf surface (glossy, matt)
Leaf length (short: < 5 cm; medium: 5-7 cm; long: > 7 cm)
long
Leaf width (narrow: < 1 cm; medium: 1-1.5 cm; long: > 1.5 cm)
medium
Inflorescence length (short: < 25 mm; medium: 25-35 mm; long: > 35 mm)
short
No. of inflorescence flowers (low: < 18; medium: 18-25; high: > 25)
low
Inflorescence structure (dense, sparse)
compact
Fruit colour at maturity (black; other - specify if possible)
black
Epicarp (glossy, pruinose, rough)
Fruit shape (spherical: L/W < 1.25; ovoid: L/W = 1.25-1.45; elongated: L/W > 1.45)
elliptic
Fruit symmetry (symmetric, slightly asymmetric, asymmetric)
asymmetric
Fruit max diameter position (towards the base, central, towards the apex)
central
Fruit apex shape (pointed, rounded)
rounded
Fruit nipple (absent, tenuous, obvious)
Present
Fruit base shape (truncate, rounded)
rounded
Fruit weight (low: < 2 g; medium: 2-4 g; high: 4-6 g; very high: > 6 g)
medium- high
Fruit lenticels (few, medium, many)
many
Fruit lenticels dimension (small, medium, large)
large
Fruit veraison onset (early, medium, late)
medium
Fruit veraison progression (contemporary, scalar)
scalar
Oil content (low: < 16-18% f.w.; medium: 16-18% - 20/22% f.w.; high: > 20-22% f.w)
high
Pulp/pit ratio (low: < 4; medium: 4-6; high: > 6)
medium
Purpose (table, oil, both)
both
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