Cultivar name
Rosciola
Synonyms (various languages)
Caprigne, Caprino, Procanica, Ragiola, Rasciola, Razzeta, Ricciuta, Risciola, Rossa, Rossaia, Rossastro, Rossellino,Rossolino, Rossolo, Rusciola, Tordino, Caprigna, Ogliarola
Biomenext selection
No
Country of origin
Italy
Genetic erosion risk (1 = very low; 5 = very high)
0
Vigour (weak, medium, strong)
medium
Branches attitude (drooping, erect, spreading)
erect
Canopy density (sparse, medium, dense)
sparse
Internode length (short: <1 cm, medium: 1-3 cm, long: >3 cm)
medium
Flowering time (early, intermediate, late)
intermediate
Self-compatibility (part.self-comp, self-comp, self-incomp)
self-incomp
Harvest time (early, medium, medium-late, late, very-late)
medium
Fruit detachment force (low: <4N, medium: 4N-6N, high: >6N)
low
Productivity (low, medium, high)
high
Production regularity (constant, poor-constant, alternant)
constant
First fruiting start (early, intermediate, late, very-late)
late
Cuttings rooting ability (low: <30%, medium: 30%-60%, high: >60%)
high
Fruit drop (weak, medium, strong)
medium
Olive fly resistance (1 = very low; 5 = very high)
3
Olive moth resistance (1 = very low; 5 = very high)
0
Peacock eye resistance (1 = very low; 5 = very high)
2
Scale insects resistance (1 = very low; 5 = very high)
0
Verticillium wilt resistance (1 = very low; 5 = very high)
0
Olive knot resistance (1 = very low; 5 = very high)
2
Cercosporiosis resistance (1 = very low; 5 = very high)
2
Sooty mold resistance (1 = very low; 5 = very high)
0
Olive anthracnose resistance (1 = very low; 5 = very high)
0
Wind tolerance (1 = very low; 5 = very high)
0
Cold tolerance (1 = very low; 5 = very high)
4
Drought tolerance (1 = very low; 5 = very high)
5
Salinity tolerance (1 = very low; 5 = very high)
1
Air humidity tolerance (1 = very low; 5 = very high)
0
Limestone tolerance (1 = very low; 5 = very high)
0
Leaf shape (elliptic: L/W < 4; elliptic - lanceolate: L/W = 4-6; lanceolate: L/W > 6)
elliptic-lanceolate
Blade curvature (flat, epinastic, hyponastic, helicoid)
hyponastic
Leaf surface (glossy, matt)
Leaf length (short: < 5 cm; medium: 5-7 cm; long: > 7 cm)
medium
Leaf width (narrow: < 1 cm; medium: 1-1.5 cm; long: > 1.5 cm)
narrow
Inflorescence length (short: < 25 mm; medium: 25-35 mm; long: > 35 mm)
long
No. of inflorescence flowers (low: < 18; medium: 18-25; high: > 25)
medium
Inflorescence structure (dense, sparse)
dense
Fruit colour at maturity (black; other - specify if possible)
Epicarp (glossy, pruinose, rough)
pruinose
Fruit shape (spherical: L/W < 1.25; ovoid: L/W = 1.25-1.45; elongated: L/W > 1.45)
ovoid
Fruit symmetry (symmetric, slightly asymmetric, asymmetric)
slightly asymmetric
Fruit max diameter position (towards the base, central, towards the apex)
central
Fruit apex shape (pointed, rounded)
rounded
Fruit nipple (absent, tenuous, obvious)
absent
Fruit base shape (truncate, rounded)
rounded
Fruit weight (low: < 2 g; medium: 2-4 g; high: 4-6 g; very high: > 6 g)
medium
Fruit lenticels (few, medium, many)
few
Fruit lenticels dimension (small, medium, large)
large
Fruit veraison onset (early, medium, late)
early
Fruit veraison progression (contemporary, scalar)
scalar
Oil content (low: < 16-18% f.w.; medium: 16-18% - 20/22% f.w.; high: > 20-22% f.w)
medium
Pulp/pit ratio (low: < 4; medium: 4-6; high: > 6)
medium
Purpose (table, oil, both)
oil
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